Japan has gone much further than the United States in outfitting new buildings with advanced devices called base isolation pads and energy dissipation units to dampen the ground’s shaking during an earthquake. Japan has spent billions of dollars developing the most advanced technology against earthquakes and tsunamis. In Japan, where earthquakes are far more common than they are in the United States, the building codes have long been much more stringent on specific matters like how much a building may sway during a quake.Īfter the Kobe earthquake in 1995, which killed about 6,000 people and injured 26,000, Japan also put enormous resources into new research on protecting structures, as well as retrofitting the country’s older and more vulnerable structures. These precautions, along with earthquake and tsunami drills that are routine for every Japanese citizen, show why Japan is the best-prepared country in the world for the twin disasters of earthquake and tsunami – practices that undoubtedly saved lives, though the final death toll is unknown. And all along the Japanese coast, tsunami warning signs, towering seawalls and well-marked escape routes offer some protection from walls of water. Hidden inside the skeletons of high-rise towers, extra steel bracing, giant rubber pads and embedded hydraulic shock absorbers make modern Japanese buildings among the sturdiest in the world during a major earthquake.
Japan’s Strict Building Codes Saved Lives ini merupakan salah satu hal hal penting yang menyelamatkan jepang pada gempa dan tsunami kemarin.
#Gempa kemarin code#
belasan tahun sebelumnya, saat gempa besar menghantam kobe, asosiasi profesi di jepang mencanangkan perubahan dan perbaikan mendasar pada perhitungan struktur tahan gempa, serta memberlakukan building code yang sangat ketat. sampai bertahannya gedung-gedung tinggi terhadap gempa berskala 9 richter. semangat gambaru, tidak mengeluh berkepanjangan, organisasi penyelamatan yang rumit tapi terbukti berjalan. Gempa bumi dan tsunami di jepang kemarin memberikan banyak pelajaran kepada kita.